Rancang Bangun Sistem E-Survey Berbasis Web dengan Fitur Speech-to-Text Menggunakan Metode Waterfall
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32664/smatika.v16i02.2331Kata Kunci:
SDLC, Sistem Berbasis Web, Aksesibilitas, Speech-to-Text, Elektronik SurveiAbstrak
Perkembangan teknologi informasi telah mendorong penggunaan survei elektronik berbasis web dalam pengumpulan data akademik, namun masih banyak sistem yang belum memperhatikan aspek aksesibilitas bagi pengguna dengan kebutuhan khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sistem e-survey berbasis web dengan fitur speech-to-text guna meningkatkan kemudahan akses dan pengalaman pengguna, khususnya bagi mahasiswa penyandang disabilitas. Pengembangan sistem menggunakan pendekatan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan model Waterfall yang mencakup tahap analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, implementasi, dan pengujian. Sistem memungkinkan responden mengisi survei melalui teks maupun suara yang secara otomatis dikonversi menjadi teks menggunakan teknologi Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR). Implementasi dilakukan menggunakan PHP, MySQL, dan Apache pada lingkungan XAMPP. Pengujian dengan metode black box menunjukkan bahwa seluruh fungsi sistem berjalan dengan baik, termasuk pemutaran audio, konversi suara, penyimpanan data, dan ekspor hasil survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu mendukung survei digital yang lebih inklusif, meskipun masih diperlukan pengembangan lanjutan untuk meningkatkan keandalan, keamanan, dan akurasi pengenalan suara.
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