Design and Development of an Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Digital Weighing System Using ESP32 and Load Cell for Rice Milling Machine at PT. Jaring Solusi Persada Tulungagung Branch
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32664/j-intech.v14i02.2307Keywords:
Digital weighing system, ESP32, Flutter, Internet of Things(IoT), load cellAbstract
The advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) technology in industrial sectors has driven the need for more accurate and integrated automation systems, particularly in production weighing processes. PT. Jaring Solusi Persada Tulungagung Branch required improvements in measurement accuracy, real-time data recording, and monitoring of rice milling operations. This research aims to design and develop an IoT-based digital weighing system using ESP32 and load cell to enhance operational efficiency and reduce weighing errors. The research method applied is Research and Development (R&D) using a Prototyping approach, encompassing hardware design, software development, load cell calibration, and direct system testing in the operational environment. The system utilizes the HX711 module as a signal amplifier for the load cell, with ESP32 as the main microcontroller to process weight data and transmit information in real-time via Bluetooth to a Flutter-based mobile dashboard application. Testing results indicate that the system achieved 0% error rate in weighing accuracy tests across six trials with load variations of 1–20 kg. Actuator response tests showed an average response time of 0.80 seconds with an average overshoot of 0.72% of the target weight, within acceptable tolerance for on-off control systems. IoT integration with real-time monitoring via Bluetooth successfully enabled live weight tracking and production history recording. This system demonstrates significant improvement in work efficiency, minimization of human error, and support for faster and more accurate decision-making in rice milling production
References
[1] M. F. Wicaksono and M. D. Rahmatya, “IoT for Residential Monitoring Using ESP8266 and ESP-NOW Protocol,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 8, no. 1, p. 93, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.26555/jiteki.v8i1.23616.
[2] S. Supriyanto and S. U. Anggono, “Comparative Analysis of Power Consumption and Real-Time Performance between ESP32 and Raspberry PI Pico W IN IOT-Based Temperature Monitoring Systems,” Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 176–182, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.51903/jtikp.v16i1.1147.
[3] Tundo, Sodik, K. Setiawan, and R. F. Aula, “Penerapan IoT dengan Algoritma Fuzzy dan Mikrokontroler ESP32 dalam Monitoring Penyiraman,” Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 2915–2924, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.35870/jimik.v5i3.977.
[4] U. Albab, R. Darpono, and Q. Qirom, “Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pembuatan IoT Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Esp8266 di SMK Peristek Pangkah,” Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 513–516, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.52436/1.jpmi.2588.
[5] A. F. Saiful Rahman, M. W. Kasrani, and I. Muslimin, “Prototipe Timbangan Digital pada Gudang Sembako Berbasis WeB,” Jurnal Teknik Elektro Uniba (JTE UNIBA), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 222–227, Jun. 2022, doi: 10.36277/jteuniba.v6i2.142.
[6] D. S. O. Soedargo and T. Rahmawati, “Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Inventory Berbasis Website pada Minimarket Sixteen,” J-INTECH, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 190–197, Jun. 2024, doi: 10.32664/j-intech.v12i1.1344.
[7] B. L. Candradewani, S. Indriyanto, and I. Permatasari, “Sistem Monitoring Kelembapan Media Tanam Aglaonema SP Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” Jurnal SINTA: Sistem Informasi dan Teknologi Komputasi, vol. 2, no. 3, Jul. 2025, doi: 10.61124/sinta.v2i3.60.
[8] S. A. E. Mahendra, S. Subairi, N. Nachrowie, D. C. Permatasari, S. Sulistiyanto, and S. Fuada, “Implementasi Mikrokontroler ESP8266 sebagai Sensor Berat dan Jumlah Orang pada Beban Jembatan,” JASIEK (Jurnal Aplikasi Sains, Informasi, Elektronika dan Komputer), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 17–24, Jun. 2023, doi: 10.26905/jasiek.v5i1.9950.
[9] M. Perano, A. Cammarano, V. Varriale, C. Del Regno, F. Michelino, and M. Caputo, “Embracing supply chain digitalization and unphysicalization to enhance supply chain performance: a conceptual framework,” International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, vol. 53, no. 5/6, pp. 628–659, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1108/IJPDLM-06-2022-0201.
[10] A. A. Beet, F. Baskoro, I. G. P. Asto, and N. Kholis, “Rancang Bangun Alat Pemberi Makan Otomatis dan Monitoring Pakan Ikan Gurami Berbasis NodeMCU ESP8266 V3,” Jurnal Teknik Elektro, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 218–226, 2022, doi: 10.26740/jte.v11n2.p218-226.
[11] H. Prasetyo and Muhammad Agung Raharjo, “Pembuatan Sistem Timbangan Online Berbasis Internet of Things,” Jurnal FORTECH, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 18–23, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.56795/fortech.v6i1.6103.
[12] V. Dwiyanti, M. M. Rose, and S. Zefi, “Rancang Bangun Timbangan Digital dengan Menampilkan Berat dan Harga Menggunakan Output Suara Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” Jurnal RESISTOR (Rekayasa Sistem Komputer), vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 69–75, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.31598/jurnalresistor.v6i2.1453.
[13] Y. Mukhammad, A. Santika, and S. Haryuni, “Analisis Akurasi Modul Amplifier HX711 untuk Timbangan Bayi,” Medika Teknika : Jurnal Teknik Elektromedik Indonesia, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 24–28, Oct. 2022, doi: 10.18196/mt.v4i1.15148.
[14] Md. H. Rahman, M. Shihab, Md. A. Rahman, and M. Naderuzzaman, “ESP32 Microcontroller: A Review of Architecture, Communication Protocols, Applications and Research Challenges,” Open Access Journal on Engineering Applications, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 19, Feb. 2026, doi: 10.64886/oajea.0102.003.
[15] M. Satya Permana, T. Supriyono, and Sugiharto, “Manufacture IoT-based truck weighbridge development with real-time wireless monitoring,” Proceeding SNTTM BKS-TM Indonesia, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 67–72, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.71452/rdv18x61.
[16] M. Soori, B. Arezoo, and R. Dastres, “Internet of things for smart factories in industry 4.0, a review,” Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems, vol. 3, pp. 192–204, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.iotcps.2023.04.006.
[17] Avia Semiconductor, “HX711 24-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) for Weigh Scales,” 2018.
[18] M. Zuhri, F. I. Karin, I. Irzaman, A. A. Setiawan, and A. Setiawan, “Rancang Bangun Sistem dan Aplikasi Pengukur Berat Badan dan Tekanan Darah Self-Service Berbasis Mikrokontroler ESP32,” Journal of Internet and Software Engineering, vol. 2, no. 4, p. 23, Oct. 2025, doi: 10.47134/pjise.v2i4.5017.
[19] A. S. S. Ariyanto, I. S. M. Negara, D. N. Triwibowo, and Y. Feriyanto, “Flutter-Based Mobile Application Design for IoT Sensor Data Monitoring: Solutions for Temperature and Humidity Management,” JSAI (Journal Scientific and Applied Informatics), vol. 8, no. 1, Jan. 2025, doi: 10.36085/jsai.v8i1.7724.
[20] F. Muhammad, I. Lutfi, and A. Rahman, “IoT-Enabled Automatic Sugar Filling Device with Weight-Based Control,” Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Engineering Applications (JAIEA), vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 24–27, 2025, doi: 10.59934/jaiea.v5i1.1222.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 J-INTECH

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

